Franklin Delano Roosevelt and His New Deal Essay - 2319 Words

Franklin Delano Roosevelt and His New Deal The 1932 presidential election came in the midst of the greatest economic depression experienced by the American people. Never before in the history of the United States has pessimism been so universal. The descent from the height of prosperity of the late 1920s had been rapid, bringing fear and uncertainty. By March 1932 approximately 12 million men and women were unemployed. By March 1933 unemployment had reached 13.5 million. In the hard-hit cities, long lines of hungry people waited before charity soup kitchens for something to eat, and thousands unable to pay rent, huddled in empty lots. Homeless people made shelters out of old packing cartons. More than one million Americans†¦show more content†¦The fifty-year old governor broke with tradition by flying to the convention to accept the nomination in person. I pledge you, he told the delegates, I pledge myself, to a new deal for the American people (Leuchtenburg,114). Roosevelt toured the nation talking about eco nomic reforms. He declared his total support for the system of capitalism but insisted that changes were needed to prevent dangerous revolutionary movements from developing out of the economic collapse. Hoover, on the other hand, opposed proposals for additional federal controls and stressed his belief that voluntary cooperation of individuals would restore prosperity. There was only one campaign issue: the economic depression (Leuchtenburg, 119). On election day, 1932, the nation gave Roosevelt a smashing victory, 22,809,038 votes to Hoovers 15,758,901. Hoover carried only six states, losing the electoral vote 472 to 59. The democrats also elected heavy majorities to both housed of Congress. This is the greatest night of my life! Roosevelt declared on hearing the election results. The nation wanted change and placed their faith in Franklin D. Roosevelt (Leuchtenburg,17). Between Election Day and the swearing on of the new president, the depression worsened. Numerous bank fa ilures, the result of sudden panic by depositors, added to the growing alarm, over 5,000 banks had been forced to close, with a loss of more than 3.4 billion to depositors. By March 4, 1933, the dayShow MoreRelatedFranklin Delano Roosevelts Presidency Essay1190 Words   |  5 PagesFranklin Delano Roosevelt was our nations thirty second president. Unlike all the other presidents Franklin Delano Roosevelt was elected for four consecutive terms. However he died in the first year of his fourth term. During his prolonged presidency Franklin Delano Roosevelt did many incredible things as our Nations leader. 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